Guide · Haltech Nexus · CANA-4
CANA-4 on a Haltech Nexus
A Haltech Nexus reads the CANA-4 through Generic CAN: you define the module's two frames in NSP, and the readings become channels the ECU can use. The Nexus T1, T2, S2, S3, R3 and R5 and the Nexus plug-ins have Generic CAN. The Nexus Rebel and every Elite do not, and are not supported.
Written from Haltech's knowledge base and its support's answer of September 2026, and not yet run on an ECU. Haltech has not published what a received Generic CAN signal may feed, whether it can drive tables and engine protection like a wired sensor, or what happens to it when the frames stop. Until that is known, treat a CANA-4 channel as display and logging data, not as an input to engine protection.
00What you need
- A Nexus ECU on firmware 1.36 or later, NSP 1.48 or later, and a dash on 2.36 or later if it is to show the channels. Generic CAN is a free, opt-in beta in NSP.
- Room on the Haltech bus: it runs at 1 Mbit/s with the dash and Haltech's own modules on it, and a T1 or T2 has only that bus.
- A multimeter.
01Pick a bus
On a T1 or T2 the module joins the Haltech bus at 1 Mbit/s, in the middle of it, so its termination stays off. On an ECU with a second bus, a bus of the module's own is simpler, and the module is then one end of it: termination on.
02Wire it
| Conductor | Goes to |
|---|---|
| Red | Switched, fused 12 V. Not the ECU's 5 V sensor supply |
| Black | Ground: the ECU's ground, or the chassis ground the ECU uses |
| White | CAN H, by pin number, on the Haltech harness or hub you are joining |
| Green | CAN L, the same way |
- Carry the CAN pair on twisted from the cable to the hub, one turn every couple of centimetres.
- Use a fused feed that stays on while cranking. A 3 A fuse protects the wire.
- Termination: in the middle of the Haltech bus, off. On a bus of its own, on.
Sensor side
The four sensor cables, marked 1 to 4, one per input: each carries red 5 V, black ground and white signal to its sensor. Wiring for each sensor type, and the presets, are in the datasheet.
03Set it up in NSP
- On the module's CAN tab, set the bit rate to the Haltech bus's, 1000 kbit/s, with 11-bit identifiers and the default byte order, MS first, which is Haltech's own convention. The identifiers must be clear of everything else on the bus; the module refuses to transmit on one it hears another device using, and its Bus tab says so.
- In NSP, add a Generic CAN receive frame for the data frame: identifier 0x6E0 (1760 in decimal), four signed 16-bit values at bytes 0, 2, 4 and 6, big-endian, each scaled to its unit: 0.1 °C or 0.1 kPa per count, 1 mV per count for a voltage.
- Add a second frame for the status frame, 0x6E1, if you want each input's state and the counter as channels: eight single bytes, the four states first.
- Assign the channels where the ECU should use them.
| Bytes | Value | Type |
|---|---|---|
| 0 – 1 | Input 1 | 16-bit signed, big-endian |
| 2 – 3 | Input 2 | 16-bit signed, big-endian |
| 4 – 5 | Input 3 | 16-bit signed, big-endian |
| 6 – 7 | Input 4 | 16-bit signed, big-endian |
04What is not known yet
- Whether a Generic CAN channel can feed tables and engine protection. NSP keeps engine-critical functions off Haltech's own CAN expander inputs; whether that applies to Generic CAN is not published.
- What NSP does with a channel when the frames stop, and whether the module's fault values, 0x7FFF and 0x8000, can be flagged as faults there.
05Troubleshooting
- The Bus tab says nothing acknowledges the module
- The module is not at 1000 kbit/s, or CAN H and L are swapped. It backs off and tries again on a growing interval, and stops after eight tries until power is cycled or you press Try again.
- The Bus tab says an identifier is in use
- Something on the Haltech bus already sends on 0x6E0 or 0x6E1. Move the module's identifiers and the NSP frames with them.
- Readings are right on the page and wrong in NSP
- Byte order or scale. The module sends MS first by default, big-endian in Haltech's terms, in tenths of a degree or a kilopascal.
- Everything works cold and throws errors hot
- Termination. Count the terminators with a meter, everything off: about 60 Ω across the pair is right.
Full specifications, wiring, setup and the frame layout are in the datasheet (PDF); the headline specs are on the CANA-4 page. Guides for other ECUs are listed here.
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